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Jehuda Haj Alkalaj (1798-1878)

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1970
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Authors
Štajner, Aleksandar
Article (Published version)
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Savez jevrejskih opština Srbije = Federation of Jewish Communities of Serbia
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Abstract
Zemunski rabin Jehuda ben Šelomo Haj Alkalaj nepobitno spada među velikane u dugoj istoriji jevrejskog naroda. Nezavisno, a delom i pre Mosesa Hesa, Leo Pinskera, Cvi Kalisera i Samuel Mohilevera, bio je protagonista jevrejskog nacionalnog preporoda. Rav Alkalaj se već sedamdeset godina pre Bazelskog programa, 1897. godine u svojim napisima, rečju i delom, zalaže za obnovu i izgradnju Erec Jisraela. Devedeset godina pre Balfurove deklaracije (1917. godine) on je shvatio potrebu i značaj diplomatske aktivnosti. Njegov praktični duh zagovara osnivanje opšteg jevrejskog fonda "Cedaka klalit" (opšte darivanje) za otkup zemljišta, oko šesdeset godina pre osnivanja Keren Kajemet Lejisrael i drugog fonda za investicije na bazi "Maaser" (desetine) pedeset i dve godine pre osnivanja Keren Hajesoda. Među prvima u novom veku zalaže se za obnovu jevrejske svetovne kulture i za pretvaranje svetog jezika u živi narodni jezik. U svojoj prvoj knjizi "Šema Jisrael" (Čuj, Izraele) 1834. godine, šesdese...t i dve godine pre knjige dr Teodora Hercla "Der Judenstaat" (Jevrejska država) izlaže u osnovi istovetnu misao o neophodnoj potrebi i nespornom pravu jevrejskog naroda na život u zemlji praotaca.

Zemun rabbi Jehuda ben Shelomo Haj Alkalaj is one of the greats in the long history of the Jewish people. Independently, and in part before Moses Hes, Leo Pinsker, Zvi Kaliser and Samuel Mohilever, he was the protagonist of the Jewish national revival. For seventy years before the Basel Program, in 1897, Rav Alkalaj advocated the restoration and construction of Erec Yisrael in his inscriptions. Ninety years before the Balfour Declaration (1917), he realized the need and importance of the diplomatic activity. His practical spirit advocates the establishment of a general Jewish fund called Cedaka klalit (general donation) for the purchase of land, about sixty years before the founding of Keren Kajemet Leisrael and another investment fund based on Maaser (tenth) fifty-two years before the founding of Keren Hayesod. He is among the first in the new century who advocate the restoration of Jewish world culture and the conversion of the sacred language into a living vernacular. In his first b...ook, "The Schema Yisrael" (Hear, Israel) in 1834, sixty-two years before Dr. Theodore Herzl's book "Der Judenstaat" (Jewish State), he exposes the same thought about the necessary need and the undisputed right of the Jewish people to live in the land of the ancestors.

Keywords:
Jehuda ben Šelomo Haj Alkalaj (1798-1878), rabin
Source:
Jevrejski almanah 1968/70 [Jewish Almanac], 1970, 55-66
Publisher:
  • Beograd : Savez jevrejskih opština Jugoslavije [Federation of Jewish Communitues in Jugoslavia]
Note:
  • Str. 56: Slika Rabi Jehude Haj Alkalaja sa ženom Esterom.

ISSN: 0448-9993

[ Google Scholar ]
Handle
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_jdb_620
URI
https://www.jevrejskadigitalnabiblioteka.rs/handle/123456789/620
Collections
  • O jevrejskoj religiji i filozofiji [ About the Jewish Religion and Philosophy]
  • Znameniti Jevreji [Famous Jews]
  • Jevrejski almanah [Jewish Almanac] 1968/70
Topic
Jevrejski časopisi i novine [Jewish Magazines and Newspapers]
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Štajner, Aleksandar
PY  - 1970
UR  - https://www.jevrejskadigitalnabiblioteka.rs/handle/123456789/620
AB  - Zemunski rabin Jehuda ben Šelomo Haj Alkalaj nepobitno spada među velikane u dugoj istoriji jevrejskog naroda. Nezavisno, a delom i pre Mosesa Hesa, Leo Pinskera, Cvi Kalisera i Samuel Mohilevera, bio je protagonista jevrejskog nacionalnog preporoda. Rav Alkalaj se već sedamdeset godina pre Bazelskog programa, 1897. godine u svojim napisima, rečju i delom, zalaže za obnovu i izgradnju Erec Jisraela. Devedeset godina pre Balfurove deklaracije (1917. godine) on je shvatio potrebu i značaj diplomatske aktivnosti. Njegov praktični duh zagovara osnivanje opšteg jevrejskog fonda "Cedaka klalit" (opšte darivanje) za otkup zemljišta, oko šesdeset godina pre osnivanja Keren Kajemet Lejisrael i drugog fonda za investicije na bazi "Maaser" (desetine) pedeset i dve  godine pre osnivanja Keren Hajesoda. Među prvima u novom veku zalaže se za obnovu jevrejske svetovne kulture i za pretvaranje svetog jezika u živi narodni jezik. U svojoj prvoj knjizi "Šema Jisrael" (Čuj, Izraele) 1834. godine, šesdeset i dve godine pre knjige dr Teodora Hercla "Der Judenstaat" (Jevrejska država) izlaže u osnovi istovetnu misao o neophodnoj potrebi i nespornom pravu jevrejskog naroda na život u zemlji praotaca.
AB  - Zemun rabbi Jehuda ben Shelomo Haj Alkalaj is one of the greats in the long history of the Jewish people. Independently, and in part before Moses Hes, Leo Pinsker, Zvi Kaliser and Samuel Mohilever, he was the protagonist of the Jewish national revival. For seventy years before the Basel Program, in 1897, Rav Alkalaj advocated the restoration and construction of Erec Yisrael in his inscriptions. Ninety years before the Balfour Declaration (1917), he realized the need and importance of the diplomatic activity. His practical spirit advocates the establishment of a general Jewish fund called Cedaka klalit (general donation) for the purchase of land, about sixty years before the founding of Keren Kajemet Leisrael and another investment fund based on Maaser (tenth) fifty-two years before the founding of Keren Hayesod. He is among the first in the new century who advocate the restoration of Jewish world culture and the conversion of the sacred language into a living vernacular. In his first book, "The Schema Yisrael" (Hear, Israel) in 1834, sixty-two years before Dr. Theodore Herzl's book "Der Judenstaat" (Jewish State), he exposes the same thought about the necessary need and the undisputed right of the Jewish people to live in the land of the ancestors.
PB  - Beograd : Savez jevrejskih opština Jugoslavije [Federation of Jewish Communitues in Jugoslavia]
T2  - Jevrejski almanah 1968/70 [Jewish Almanac]
T1  - Jehuda Haj Alkalaj (1798-1878)
SP  - 55
EP  - 66
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_jdb_620
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Štajner, Aleksandar",
year = "1970",
abstract = "Zemunski rabin Jehuda ben Šelomo Haj Alkalaj nepobitno spada među velikane u dugoj istoriji jevrejskog naroda. Nezavisno, a delom i pre Mosesa Hesa, Leo Pinskera, Cvi Kalisera i Samuel Mohilevera, bio je protagonista jevrejskog nacionalnog preporoda. Rav Alkalaj se već sedamdeset godina pre Bazelskog programa, 1897. godine u svojim napisima, rečju i delom, zalaže za obnovu i izgradnju Erec Jisraela. Devedeset godina pre Balfurove deklaracije (1917. godine) on je shvatio potrebu i značaj diplomatske aktivnosti. Njegov praktični duh zagovara osnivanje opšteg jevrejskog fonda "Cedaka klalit" (opšte darivanje) za otkup zemljišta, oko šesdeset godina pre osnivanja Keren Kajemet Lejisrael i drugog fonda za investicije na bazi "Maaser" (desetine) pedeset i dve  godine pre osnivanja Keren Hajesoda. Među prvima u novom veku zalaže se za obnovu jevrejske svetovne kulture i za pretvaranje svetog jezika u živi narodni jezik. U svojoj prvoj knjizi "Šema Jisrael" (Čuj, Izraele) 1834. godine, šesdeset i dve godine pre knjige dr Teodora Hercla "Der Judenstaat" (Jevrejska država) izlaže u osnovi istovetnu misao o neophodnoj potrebi i nespornom pravu jevrejskog naroda na život u zemlji praotaca., Zemun rabbi Jehuda ben Shelomo Haj Alkalaj is one of the greats in the long history of the Jewish people. Independently, and in part before Moses Hes, Leo Pinsker, Zvi Kaliser and Samuel Mohilever, he was the protagonist of the Jewish national revival. For seventy years before the Basel Program, in 1897, Rav Alkalaj advocated the restoration and construction of Erec Yisrael in his inscriptions. Ninety years before the Balfour Declaration (1917), he realized the need and importance of the diplomatic activity. His practical spirit advocates the establishment of a general Jewish fund called Cedaka klalit (general donation) for the purchase of land, about sixty years before the founding of Keren Kajemet Leisrael and another investment fund based on Maaser (tenth) fifty-two years before the founding of Keren Hayesod. He is among the first in the new century who advocate the restoration of Jewish world culture and the conversion of the sacred language into a living vernacular. In his first book, "The Schema Yisrael" (Hear, Israel) in 1834, sixty-two years before Dr. Theodore Herzl's book "Der Judenstaat" (Jewish State), he exposes the same thought about the necessary need and the undisputed right of the Jewish people to live in the land of the ancestors.",
publisher = "Beograd : Savez jevrejskih opština Jugoslavije [Federation of Jewish Communitues in Jugoslavia]",
journal = "Jevrejski almanah 1968/70 [Jewish Almanac]",
title = "Jehuda Haj Alkalaj (1798-1878)",
pages = "55-66",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_jdb_620"
}
Štajner, A.. (1970). Jehuda Haj Alkalaj (1798-1878). in Jevrejski almanah 1968/70 [Jewish Almanac]
Beograd : Savez jevrejskih opština Jugoslavije [Federation of Jewish Communitues in Jugoslavia]., 55-66.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_jdb_620
Štajner A. Jehuda Haj Alkalaj (1798-1878). in Jevrejski almanah 1968/70 [Jewish Almanac]. 1970;:55-66.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_jdb_620 .
Štajner, Aleksandar, "Jehuda Haj Alkalaj (1798-1878)" in Jevrejski almanah 1968/70 [Jewish Almanac] (1970):55-66,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_jdb_620 .

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