Položaj bosanskih Jevreja pod turskom vladavinom

Abstract

Položaj neislamskog elementa u islamskim državama reguliše naredba prvog organizatora arapske države, halifa Omera. Po ovoj naredbi koja sadrži 24 tačke, hrišćani i Jevreji ne smiju zidati ni popravljati bogomolje, oni se moraju od muslimana razlikovati po nošnji, prema muslimanima se moraju ponizno ponašati, pri prolazu muslimana ustajati i njima mesta ustupati, ne smiju nositi sablju ili druga oružja, ne smiju jahati konja, svoje verske obrede moraju vršiti tiho i skrovito, ne smiju imati roblje itd., itd. Međutim tokom vremena u Otomanskom carstvu strogost ove naredbe postepeno je ublažavana i sve se više i više odstupalo od nje...

The position of the non-Islamic element in Islamic states is governed by the order of the first organizer of the Arab state, Khalifa Omer. According to this 24-point order, Christians and Jews must not build or repair a place of worship, they must not ride a horse, they must perform their religious rites in a quiet and secluded manner, they must not have slaves, etc., etc. However, over the course of time in the Ottoman Empire, the severity of this order was gradually eased and more and more deviated from it...