Sinagoge u Beogradu [DVD]

Abstract

Posle opšteg uvoda o istorijatu nastanka, te mestu i ulozi „sinagoge” u verskom, društvenom i obrazovnom životu Jevreja uopšte, film nas uvodi i u istorijat pojave i delovanja prvih rabina u Beogradu, kao i prve ješive i Talmud Tora škole, kao obrazovnih ali i verskih institucija. Verovatno je 1690-a godina kada je sagrađena prva sinagoga u Beogradu - „El kal Viježo”. Potom sledi istorijat ostalih sinagaoga u Beogradu: male „El Kaliziku”, ritualnog kupatila, škole Beit Hamidraš, Stare sinagoge na Jaliji, nove „El Kal Nuevo”, „Bet Izrael” u gornjem kraju varoši na Zereku, bogomolje u delu grada zvanom Fišeklija (između crkve Svetog Marka i Pravnog fakulteta), zakupljene grade Narodnog pozorišta u Kosmajskoj 51, iz 1869. godine, koja je služila kao sinagoga, te poslednje aškenaske sinagoge, čiji je kamen temeljac položen 1924. godine. Film završava sa informacijama i opisom upravo te sinagoge, koja je danas, pod imenom „Sukat Šalom” (Koliba mira), jedina aktivna sinagoga u Beogradu.

After a general introduction to the history of the origin, the place and the role of the "synagogue" in the religious, social and educational life of Jews in general, the film introduces us to the history of the first rabbis in Belgrade, as well as the first yeshiva and Talmud Torah schools, as educational but also religious institutions. 1690 is probably the year when the first synagogue built in Belgrade - "El Cal Viježo". Then follows the history of other synagogues in Belgrade: the small "El Kaliziku", the ritual bath, the school of Beit Hamidrash, the Old synagogue on Jalia, the new "El Kal Nuevo", "Beth Israel" in the upper part of the town on Zerek, a place of worship in the city called Fišeklija (between the Church of Sveti Marko and the Faculty of Law), leased the building of the National Theater in Kosmajska 51, 1869, which served as a synagogue, and as the last Ashkenazi synagogue, whose cornerstone was laid in 1924. The film ends with information and description of that synagogue, which today, under the name "Sukat Shalom" (Peace cottage), is the only active synagogue in Bograd.